That would place Zheng He’s efforts some 70 years ahead of Columbus. Menzies says that the Chinese map, found in a bookstore and created in the 18 th century, is attributed to Chinese Admiral Zheng He and shows a detailed map of America dating back to 1418. Menzies also has passionate supporters - his previous books have been best-sellers, and proponents of his theories have donated millions to his efforts, allowing him to hire a number of experts to join in his investigations. Menzies has primarily focused his studies on when and how North America was first explored but he has also argued that the mythological city of Atlantis was real. Menzies has been derided as a “ pseudo-historian” by critics, who say his claims are grandiose and not based in historical fact. However, not everyone is sold on the theory. ‘The traditional story of Columbus discovering the New World is absolute fantasy, it’s fairy tales,” Menzies, 76, said in an interview with the Daily Mail. In his book “ Who Discovered America?,” published Tuesday, author Gavin Menzies says the settling of North America by nonnative peoples is more complex than previously thought. Source » Chinese explorer Zheng He may have reached America before Columbus, according to new bookĭoes a 600-year-old Chinese map prove that Christopher Columbus was not the first international explorer to navigate the New World? He founded the city of Santo Domingo on Hispaniola between 14, which is now the capital of the Dominican Republic, and where he died on the 12th of August 1514. After captaining one of the ships, he remained on the island for six and a half years (1494–1500), serving as governor with the title of Adelantado during his brother’s absences. Meanwhile his brother Christopher was in Spain to persuade Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon to back his own voyage, and obtained their support.īartholomew Columbus traveled to Hispaniola in 1494 to meet his brother. He then sought help at the court of Charles VIII in France, with a similar lack of success. In 1489 he went to England to seek assistance from Henry VII for an exploration voyage to the West, but he was unfavorably received by the King. The book is a summary of the great events in the life of the lesser known brother of Christopher Columbus, who was born in 1461, and conceived with his brother the idea of traveling across the Atlantic ocean. The auction house Sotheby’s, which was charged with authenticating and evaluating the object, concludes that it is a genuine 15th century book, worth between 150 an 250 million Euros. It explains the role of Bartholomew in the exploits of his brother, including the fact that he sent a map detailing a new continent to Christopher Columbus in the 1470s, while he was a mapmaker for the Portugese King Henri the Navigator in Lisbon, the principal center of cartography of the time.ĭozens of tests were done on the book by various experts since its discovery, and every one of them suggests that the work is legitimate. It is an autobiographic work of great quality that was revealed in May 2014 in a private collection of historical items, legacy of a dead Spanish aristocrat. The journal is entitled “ La mia vita e le mie esplorazioni” (“My Life and My Exploration”) and is signed Bertomê Corombo, the Genoese name of Bartholomew Columbus. Toledo| A recently discovered journal dating from the 15th century and allegedly written by Bartholomew Columbus, the brother of the famous discoverer of the Americas, suggests that the Genoese explorer actually carried a rather detailed map of the continent when he left Spain on his first voyage.
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